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Re: Weather history miscellany
Posted: Tue Nov 26, 2024 2:34 pm
by Randi
https://www.weatherforyou.com/weather_history/11-26
1888 - A late season hurricane brushed the East Coast with heavy rain and gale force winds. The hurricane passed inside Nantucket and over Cape Cod, then crossed Nova Scotia. (David Ludlum)
1896 - Snow and high winds hit the Northern Plains and the Upper Mississippi Valley, with a Thanksgiving Day blizzard across North Dakota. The storm was followed by a severe cold wave in the Upper Midwest. The temperature at Pokegama Dam MI plunged to 45 degrees below zero. (David Ludlum)
1988 - Thunderstorms produced severe weather over the Central Gulf Coast States during the late morning and afternoon hours. Five tornadoes were reported in Mississippi, with the tornadoes causing a million dollars damage at Ruleville, and in Warren County. In Utah, the town of Alta was blanketed with 15 inches of snow overnight, and during the day was buried under another 16.5 inches of snow. (The National Weather Summary) (Storm Data)
Re: Weather history miscellany
Posted: Tue Nov 26, 2024 2:47 pm
by Randi
Re: Weather history miscellany
Posted: Wed Nov 27, 2024 4:06 pm
by Randi
History Today: The week-long hurricane that struck the south of England and the English Channel on November 24th, 1703, was beyond anything in living memory.
Get History: The Great Storm of 1703
Fairford History Society: The Great Storm, 1703
1703 – The first Eddystone Lighthouse is destroyed in the Great Storm of 1703.
The first lighthouse on Eddystone Rocks was an octagonal wooden structure built by Henry Winstanley. The lighthouse was also the first recorded instance of an offshore lighthouse. Construction started in 1696 and the light was lit on 14 November 1698.
The lighthouse survived its first winter but was in need of repair, and was subsequently changed to a dodecagonal (12 sided) stone clad exterior on a timber framed construction with an octagonal top section as can be seen in the later drawings or paintings. This gives rise to the claims that there have been five lighthouses on Eddystone Rock. Winstanley's tower lasted until the Great Storm of 1703 erased almost all trace on 27 November. Winstanley was on the lighthouse, completing additions to the structure. No trace was found of him, or of the other five men in the lighthouse.
https://www.geonames.org/11594263/eddys ... light.html
Winstanley's lighthouse, as modified in 1699
https://www.tracerytales.uk/henry-winst ... ighthouse/
https://brucehunt.co.uk/plymouth%20area ... ouses.html
Re: Weather history miscellany
Posted: Wed Nov 27, 2024 4:16 pm
by Randi
Re: Weather history miscellany
Posted: Thu Nov 28, 2024 4:10 pm
by Randi
The Portland Gale — November 26-27, 1898
On the evening of Saturday, November 26, 1898, New England was struck by the most destructive storm the region had ever experienced. The gale killed over 200 persons and wrecked or sank at least 140 major vessels. The best-known victim of the gale was the coastal steamer Portland, lost off Cape Cod with 191 people aboard. The steamer gave her name to the storm, and has since been memorialized in New England folklore and legend. This photo feature looks at the ships and events of that terrible storm, on the occasion of the 100th anniversary of the event.
The storm started quietly on the evening of the 26th of November, with a light but strengthening wind. Within hours it had grown to hurricane proportions and was creating havoc all along the coast. The winds raged all through the night of the 26th, all day on the 27th, and did not subside until the 28th, some 36 hours after the storm had started. Winds were clocked at up to 72 mph in Boston, and were probably even stronger along the coast southeast of Boston, especially on Cape Cod.
To call the damage widespread is a vast understatement. Houses were blown over and washed away all along the coast from Cape Cod to Portland, Maine. The coastline was littered with the wrecks and wreckage of dozens of vessels, large and small, smashed or sunk by the fierce winds and seas. In Provincetown harbor alone over 30 vessels were blown ashore or sunk. Damage along Boston's south shore and Cape Cod was probably the worst; telegraph lines were brought down, railways washed out, and even the low scrub trees of Cape Cod were blown away. In Scituate, a small coastal community 30 miles south of Boston, the coastline was permanently altered when mountainous waves cut a new inlet from the sea to the North River, closed the old river mouth, and reversed the flow of part of the river.
Re: Weather history miscellany
Posted: Thu Nov 28, 2024 4:33 pm
by Randi
Re: Weather history miscellany
Posted: Fri Nov 29, 2024 3:37 pm
by Randi
https://www.weatherforyou.com/weather_history/11-29
1896 - The mercury plunged to 51 degrees below zero at Havre, MT. It marked the culmination of a two week long cold wave caused by a stagnate high pressure area similar to those over Siberia during the winter. During the month of November temperatures across Montana and the Dakotas averaged 15 to 25 degrees below normal. (David Ludlum)
1988 - Nine inches of snow at Alta UT brought their total for the month to 164 inches, surpassing their previous November record of 144 inches. Snowbird UT, also in the Little Cottonwood Valley, surpassed their November record of 118 inches of snow. (The National Weather Summary) (Storm Data)
Re: Weather history miscellany
Posted: Fri Nov 29, 2024 3:50 pm
by Randi
Re: Weather history miscellany
Posted: Sat Nov 30, 2024 3:18 pm
by Randi
https://www.weatherforyou.com/weather_history/11-30
1976 - MacLeod Harbor, AK, reported a precipitation total for November of 70.99 inches, which established a state record for any month of the year. (The National Weather Summary)
1988 - Snow in the Upper Great Lakes Region pushed the precipitation total for the month at Marquette, MI, past their previous November record of 7.67 inches. Santa Anna winds in southern California gusted to 75 mph at Laguna Peak. (The National Weather Summary) (Storm Data)
Re: Weather history miscellany
Posted: Sat Nov 30, 2024 3:37 pm
by Randi
Re: Weather history miscellany
Posted: Sun Dec 01, 2024 1:40 pm
by Randi
https://www.weather.gov/abr/This_Day_in ... ory_Dec_01
1962: The 50th Grey Cup was played in Toronto, Ontario, between the Hamilton Tiger-Cats and the Winnipeg Blue Bombers. Severe lakefront fog halts the game with 9:22 left to play on December 1st. Winnipeg wins the Fog Bowl the following day by a score of 28-27. Click
HERE for more information from the NWS Office in Louisville, Kentucky.
1970: Four tornadoes impacted east-central Wisconsin during the morning hours. The strongest tornado, an F3, formed at 10:15 AM near Medina in Outagamie County. The twister moved northeast at 50 mph and destroyed twenty barns and five houses. Click
HERE for more information from the NWS Office in Green Bay, Wisconsin.
2006: A winter storm produced more than 6 inches of snow along a 1,000-mile-long path from central Oklahoma to northern Michigan from November 30-December 1st. The storm also produced significant freezing rain, which impacted the St. Louis area. An estimated 500 or more homes and businesses were without power in the St. Louis area after this storm. Click
HERE for more information from the University of Illinois. Click
HERE for more information from the NWS office in St. Louis, Missouri.
Polar-orbiting satellite image of the snowfield.
Image is courtesy of the University of Illinois.
Re: Weather history miscellany
Posted: Sun Dec 01, 2024 1:52 pm
by Randi
Re: Weather history miscellany
Posted: Mon Dec 02, 2024 1:54 pm
by Randi
https://www.weather.gov/abr/This_Day_in ... ory_Dec_02
11896: Early season snow and ice storm struck the southeastern U.S. Eleven inches of snow fell at Charlotte, NC, and 6 inches at Atlanta, GA.
Re: Weather history miscellany
Posted: Mon Dec 02, 2024 2:05 pm
by Randi
Re: Weather history miscellany
Posted: Tue Dec 03, 2024 2:29 pm
by Randi
https://www.weatherforyou.com/weather_history/12-3
1856 - A severe blizzard began to rage across Iowa and Kansas. It produced as much as 16 inches of snow in Iowa. (David Ludlum)
1926 - Yuma, AZ, was soaked with 1.10 inch of rain, and by the 10th of the month had received 4.43 inches, making it the wettest December of record. The average annual rainfall for Yuma is 3.38 inches. (3rd-10th) (The Weather Channel)
1988 - Gale force winds ushered cold air into the northeastern U.S., and produced snow squalls in the Lower Great Lakes Region. Winds gusted to 48 mph at Buffalo NY. (The National Weather Summary) (Storm Data)
Re: Weather history miscellany
Posted: Tue Dec 03, 2024 3:04 pm
by Randi
NASA Earth Observatory
Heavy Snows in KoreaNovember 29, 2024
"On the morning of November 27, residents of Seoul awoke to 16.5 centimeters (6.5 inches) of new snow. That amount already surpassed the previous daily snowfall record for Seoul in November since records began in 1907, according to news reports. ... Yet the snow kept flying. By the morning of November 28, the weather agency reported accumulations of 28.6 centimeters (11.3 inches) in Seoul ... An influx of cold air from the north had moved over the relatively warm Yellow Sea, causing heavy snowfall to form in the region, according to news reports. The temperature difference between the air and the sea surface was more profound than normal due to unusual warmth in recent weeks, officials said, which may have factored into the storm’s intensity. "
https://www.geonames.org/1833105/wonju.html
Re: Weather history miscellany
Posted: Wed Dec 04, 2024 2:40 pm
by Randi
https://www.weather.gov/abr/This_Day_in ... ory_Dec_04
1952: The month of December started off with chilly temperatures in London. This cold resulted in Londoners to burn more coal to heat up their homes. Then on December 5, a high pressure settled over the Thames River causing a dense layer of smog to develop. The smog became so thick and dense by December 7 that virtually no sunlight was seen in London. Most conservative estimates place the death toll at 4,000, with some estimating the smog killed as many as 8,000 individuals.
Click HERE for more information from the Meteorological Office in the United Kingdom.
Re: Weather history miscellany
Posted: Wed Dec 04, 2024 3:21 pm
by Randi
Re: Weather history miscellany
Posted: Thu Dec 05, 2024 2:58 pm
by Randi
https://www.weatherforyou.com/weather_history/12-5
1886 - A big snowstorm in the southeastern U.S. produced 11 inches at Montgomery AL, 18.5 inches at Rome GA, and 22.5 inches at Knoxville TN. (Sandra and TI Richard Sanders - 1987)
1988 - There was only a "flurry" of activity, as for much of the nation winter remained on hold. The cold and snow of winter was primarily confined to the northeastern U.S. Five cities in the north central U.S. reported record high temperatures for the date, including Norfolk NE with a reading of 65 degrees. (The National Weather Summary)
Re: Weather history miscellany
Posted: Thu Dec 05, 2024 3:12 pm
by Randi
NASA Earth Observatory
Mangroves Are Losing Their Resilience
One of the clearest ways to visualize the changing resilience of mangrove forests is to compare the recovery from different disturbances. The maps at the top of this page, composed using the Landsat-based algorithm, indicate the condition of mangroves in the southern Everglades National Park bordering the Gulf of Mexico.
The maps show mangrove status before and after Hurricane Wilma in 2005 and Hurricane Irma in 2017, both of which were Category 5 storms. While most damaged mangroves experienced natural recovery after Hurricane Wilma, mangroves in the aftermath of Irma saw a large area of decline (indicated in orange on the map), including some that ultimately became “ghost forests”—a forest of dead trees.
https://www.geonames.org/4153955/east-cape.html